Weather Notebook
Bryan Yeaton
 


 
Fairbanks One
Thu Aug 07, 2003

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Hi, I'm Bryan Yeaton for The Weather Notebook. Twenty-six years ago, Fairbanks, Alaska experienced the most devastating flood in the city's history. Amy Mayer has this look back at that soggy August.

People in Fairbanks expect rain in August. And folks who live along the Chena River, which runs through downtown, were used to small floods. They came in the spring as chunks of ice melted and started to float, but got stuck in the channel. A major flood seemed so unlikely that, as the water level climbed on August 12, 1967, residents were assured via radio that there was no danger. But by the end of the day, almost three-and-a-half inches of rain had fallen - more than the average for all of August. An area almost five miles wide sloshed in the flood waters that reached nearly as high as stop signs in some areas. The Army and the National Guard used helicopters to pluck people from their roofs.

The flood closed road and train access to the rest of the state. Some residents spent weeks huddled in shelters or bunking with friends.

When the waters had receded and life resumed some normalcy, planners and politicians got to work. By 1981, the Chena River Flood Control Project could curb the river's flowdiverting would-be flood waters into an awaiting flood plain and toward the bigger Tanana River -- a system which performed as expected in 1992 flooding. Today, The Army Corps of Engineers manages the dam and says total money saved in prevented damages has almost paid for the massive project's construction. The Corps hopes to ensure that the Chena River in downtown Fairbanks never again jumps its banks.

Amy Mayer reports from Fairbanks, Alaska. The Weather Notebook is supported by Subaru of America and The National Science Foundation. We are a production of the Mount Washington Observatory.




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